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What is a color fringe? |
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Theory |
Actually there are several kinds
of color fringes. One comes from chromatic aberration, which is
the phenomena that the various colors of the spectrum refract differently
through lenses and therefore get slightly misaligned in the final
picture (in other words, the different colors don't focus on the
same spot); this shows up as a green fringe and a purple fringe.
Another common fringe comes when you have a strong back light and
a high contrast edge in front of it, like when photographing trees
against the sky. This fringe is typically blue, violet or purple.
Sometimes a purple halo, or fringe, appears around small strong
lights (like a candle or a small bulb) against a dark background.
The plugin has presets for the most common fringes. Various lenses
and situations produce different kinds of fringes and our Color
Fringe Remover lets you fine tune the correction to any situation
and save it for later use.

Chromatic aberration produces
the classic green-purple fringe (enlarged 235%)
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Hard back light can produce
a blue, violet or purple fringe
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The color fringe controls |
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Color
fringe controls |
This
is the control set for fringe color one. The controls for fringe
two are identical.
The sliders above the "Show fringes" checkbox determine
the color range of the fringe and also the filters sensitivity to
what counts as a color fringe.
The sliders below determine how the plugin removes the fringe color
and reconstructs the underlying color.
Finally there is a popup menu with presets for the most common
fringes. There are five preset fringe colors. |
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Example - green and purple fringe |
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The following example is a typical
instance of green and purple fringe. the green fringe is particularly
saturated, so we had to change the default desaturation setting
from 40 to 70 for the green fringe filter.
100% |
200% |

Original image
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Filtered with the default green and purple settings from the
popup menu. There is still some slight trace of the green
fringe
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Here we raised green Desaturate from 40 to 70% to remove the
residual green fringe
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Double pass filtering
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Double
pass filtering of wide and massive color fringes
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Sometimes a fringe may be so wide
and massive, that the plugin does not readily catch all of it using
just fringe one or fringe two. In that case you can do a double
pass, without rerunning the plugin, by setting fringe one and fringe
two to the same color. Such wide and massive fringes often appear
when the fringe comes from hard back light situations as in the
example below.

Original image 100%
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Fringe one only
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Fringe one and two (double pass)
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Since we wanted to preserve some green, we turned remove green
down from 20 to 0 in both cases. |
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Problems reconstructing the underlying
color |
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When the fringe color is very strong,
it indicates that the underlying color is totally overshadowed and
impossible to fully regenerate. This will typically leave a grayish
fringe - - which in any case is more preferable than the original
colored fringe.

Original image with purple fringe
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Purple fringe removed leaving a dull gray
because the purple fringe has totally eradicated
the original green
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